Patricia Laurence

Julian Bell: The Violent Pacifist

Julian Bell, the nephew of Virginia Woolf, embodied the contradictions of his generation in 1930s England. During his short life, he was vaiously labeled a poet, teacher, libertine, pacifist, miltary strategist, activist and soldier. His identity, difficult in formation, was overshadowed by the talented and, sometimes, authoritarian circle of Bloomsbury. In 1935, he had urged the young men of his generation to resist war even if accused of being "unpatriotic"; in 1937, under the political force of Fascism, he and his generation found that their "peace mind" had grown into a "war mind." He enlisted as an ambulance driver in the Spanish Civil war where he died at the age of twenty-nine, "a violent finish in hot blood."

Books
BOOKS Lily Briscoe’s Chinese Eyes: Bloomsbury, Modernism, and China (University of South Carolina Press, 2003)
It is a rich tale told with critical acumen
--Peter Stansky, Stanford University
The Reading of Silence: Virginia Woolf in the English Tradition (Stanford University Press, 1992)
“In its theoretical treatment of ‘silence’ and in the originality of its explications, this study establishes new directions for Woolf studies.”
--Lucio P. Ruotolo, Stanford University
Monograph
MONOGRAPH Julian Bell: The Violent Pacifist (Cecil Woolf, Bloomsbury Heritage Series, 2006)
Julian Bell, the nephew of Virginia Woolf, embodied the contradictions of his generation in 1930s England. Under the threat of fascism, his "peace mind" grew into a "war mind." This monograph traces his transformation.

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